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01 · SIDEREAL ECLIPTIC DIVISION (RASHI 03 OF 12)

♊︎ 03. Mithuna (Sidereal Twins) — 060° 00' to 090° 00'

Mithuna (Mithuna (Jituma), Sidereal Twins) spans the sidereal ecliptic arc from 060° 00' to 090° 00'. The ecliptic longitude of Mithuna is measured from the fixed origin of Ashwini opposite the star Chitra (Spica). Within jyotish_corpus_core_v3, Mithuna appears in 876 verified passages and 431 numbered shlokas.

Canonical Definition · Mithuna (Sidereal Twins)

Mithuna is the 3-numbered sidereal Rashi (060° 00' to 090° 00'), ruled by Budha (Mercury). It carries a dwiswabhava (dual) modality and vayu (air) elemental nature. Within Mithuna, planetary exaltation falls at Rahu at 20°00' Mithuna and debilitation falls at Ketu at 20°00' Mithuna.

30-DEGREE SIDEREAL ARC & 9-NAVAMSA PARTITION Rashi 03 (Mithuna)
SIDEREAL LONGITUDE ARC: 060° 00' to 090° 00' | RULER: BUDHA (MERCURY) 05 Mrigashira (Padas 3 to 4) 0°00' to 6°40' (Mangala (7y)) 06 Ardra (Padas 1 to 4) 6°40' to 20°00' (Rahu (18y)) 07 Punarvasu (Padas 1 to 3) 20°00' to 30°00' (Guru (16y)) 9 EQUAL NAVAMSA PADAS (3° 20' EACH = 200 ARC-MINUTES) P1 3°20' P2 6°40' P3 10°00' P4 13°20' P5 16°40' P6 20°00' P7 23°20' P8 26°40' P9 30°00' Vargottama Segment: Pada 3 of Punarvasu (26°40' to 30°00' Mithuna) | Element: Vayu (Air)
02 · TROPICAL SHIFT & 9-PADA NAKSHATRA SUBDIVISION

Precession Differential & Nine Navamsa Padas of Mithuna

Under the Chitrapaksha Lahiri Ayanamsha (24° 13' 18" in October 2026), solar ingress into sidereal Mithuna occurs during June 15 to July 15. By contrast, the Western Tropical window for Mithuna spans May 21 to June 20. Roughly eighty percent of placements assigned to tropical Twins shift backward out of sidereal Mithuna under DE441 subtraction.

The 30° 00' arc of Mithuna divides into nine 3° 20' (200 arc-minute) Nakshatra Padas that map into the ninth harmonic Navamsa (D9) chart. In Mithuna, the Vargottama segment where D1 and D9 share the same sign falls at Pada 3 of Punarvasu (26°40' to 30°00' Mithuna).

Degree Span Nakshatra Dasha Lord Navamsa Mapping
0°00' to 6°40' 05 Mrigashira (Padas 3 to 4) Mangala (7y) In sidereal Mithuna, 05 Mrigashira (Padas 3 to 4) projects into Tula and Vrishchika Navamsas match Padas 3 and 4 of Mrigashira in Mithuna. inside the ninth harmonic Navamsa chart.
6°40' to 20°00' 06 Ardra (Padas 1 to 4) Rahu (18y) In sidereal Mithuna, 06 Ardra (Padas 1 to 4) projects into Dhanu, Makara, Kumbha, and Meena Navamsas match Padas 1 to 4 of Ardra. inside the ninth harmonic Navamsa chart.
20°00' to 30°00' 07 Punarvasu (Padas 1 to 3) Guru (16y) In sidereal Mithuna, 07 Punarvasu (Padas 1 to 3) projects into Mesha, Vrishabha, and Mithuna Navamsas match Padas 1 to 3 of Punarvasu. inside the ninth harmonic Navamsa chart.
03 · MULTI-TREATISE SHASTRA CONCORDANCE

Classical Citations for Mithuna Across 18 Sanskrit Shastras

In Brihat Parashara Hora Shastra Chapter 4 Verses 9 to 10 and Brihat Jataka Chapter 1 Verses 6 to 13, Mithuna corresponds to Bahu (Shoulders and arms) on the cosmic body of Kalapurusha. Under the sign-aspect rules (Rashi Drishti) of Maharishi Jaimini, Mithuna aspects kanya (virgo), dhanu (sagittarius), and meena (pisces). This aspect transmits permanent sign-to-sign influence from Mithuna to every planet or Arudha Pada in those sectors.

Sanskrit Treatise Verified Passages Chapter Coverage Analytical Scope
Brihat Jataka 162 passages 21 ch / 92 v Details sidereal sign attributes, planetary placements, and aspect rules for Mithuna (Sidereal Twins) across 21 chapters.
Saravali 141 passages 21 ch / 73 v Details sidereal sign attributes, planetary placements, and aspect rules for Mithuna (Sidereal Twins) across 21 chapters.
Hora Ratnam 105 passages 5 ch / 69 v Details sidereal sign attributes, planetary placements, and aspect rules for Mithuna (Sidereal Twins) across 5 chapters.
Kalaprakashika 78 passages 24 ch / 7 v Details sidereal sign attributes, planetary placements, and aspect rules for Mithuna (Sidereal Twins) across 24 chapters.
Sarvartha Chintamani 69 passages 6 ch / 15 v Details sidereal sign attributes, planetary placements, and aspect rules for Mithuna (Sidereal Twins) across 6 chapters.
Prashna Marga 62 passages 12 ch / 39 v Details sidereal sign attributes, planetary placements, and aspect rules for Mithuna (Sidereal Twins) across 12 chapters.
04 · VERBATIM CORPUS FOLIO & VARGA GEOMETRY

Archival Public-Domain Folio Excerpt for Mithuna

This archival passage for Mithuna comes from the public-domain edition of Phaladeepika (Chapter 1, Verse 7) in jyotish_corpus_core_v3. When evaluating any planet in Mithuna, classical commentators weigh its parity (odd (oja) and masculine) alongside the strength of its ruler Budha (Mercury).

CORPUS PROVENANCE: Phaladeepika | Source ID: archive_dli.ernet.507316 | Chapter 1, Verse 7
"Adh 1 the 28th, the 15th, the 5th, the 27th and the 20th de- grees of the several signs Sloka 7 Simha, Vrishbha, Mesha, Kanya, Dhanus, Tula and Kumbha are the Moolatrikona (first triangu- lar) signs of the planets from the Sun onwards The first 20 degrees of Simha, the last 27 degrees of"

In the North Indian diamond chart, Mithuna is marked by the integer 3 rotating through the twelve fixed Bhava polygons. In the South Indian Rashi grid, Mithuna holds a fixed perimeter cell for inspecting Rashi Drishti and Argala interventions.

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Verify Sidereal Mithuna Placements & Navamsa Padas at Birth-Second Precision

This encyclopedia article documents the astronomical and shastric parameters of Mithuna (Sidereal Twins). To verify whether a tropical placement shifts into sidereal Mithuna under DE441 Lahiri precession and to inspect all 16 Shodashavarga charts, visit jyotish.vip.

  • Mithuna Pada & D9 Map
  • DE441 Ephemeris (0.001°)
  • Mithuna Ashtakavarga Bindus
  • Verbatim Shloka Citations
SUTRA Assay Hallmark 0.001 degrees Enter jyotish.vip Observatory
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